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What is the main theme of 'Dover Beach'?

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The main theme of 'Dover Beach' is the contrast between the calmness of the sea and the turmoil of human existence, reflecting on the loss of faith and certainty in the modern world.

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Who is the author of 'Dover Beach'?

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Matthew Arnold.

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What literary device is predominantly used in 'Dover Beach'?

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Imagery, particularly visual imagery related to the sea.

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What does the sea symbolize in 'Dover Beach'?

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The sea symbolizes the eternal and unchanging aspects of nature, contrasting with the fleeting and uncertain nature of human life.

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How does the poem 'Dover Beach' reflect the Victorian era's concerns?

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The poem reflects the Victorian era's concerns about faith, doubt, and the changing social landscape, highlighting a sense of melancholy and uncertainty.

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What is the significance of the line 'The tide is full, the moon lies fair'?

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This line sets a tranquil scene, contrasting the calmness of nature with the underlying themes of human suffering and uncertainty.

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What mood is established in the opening lines of 'Dover Beach'?

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A calm yet melancholic mood is established, inviting reflection on deeper themes.

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What does the phrase 'Sophocles long ago' imply in the poem?

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It implies a historical perspective on human suffering, connecting the past with the present.

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What is the purpose of the detailed description of the sea in 'Dover Beach'?

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To allow readers to take a reflective journey among life's ups and downs.

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How does Arnold use imagery to enhance the poem's themes?

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Arnold uses vivid imagery to evoke emotions and create a contrast between the beauty of nature and the struggles of human existence.