Cell Structure

Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of the cell membrane?
Back
The cell membrane acts as a 'gate keeper' by controlling what enters and exits the cell, maintaining homeostasis.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?
Back
Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into proteins.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What structures are unique to plant cells?
Back
Plant cells have a cell wall, large central vacuole, and chloroplasts, which are not found in animal cells.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of lysosomes?
Back
Lysosomes digest cell waste and help clean up the cell, similar to waste management in a city.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are organelles?
Back
Organelles are tiny structures within a cell that perform specific functions necessary for the cell's life.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the nucleus and its function?
Back
The nucleus is the control center of the cell, containing genetic material (DNA) and regulating cell activities.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of mitochondria?
Back
Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy (ATP) through cellular respiration.
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