Prokaryote vs Eukaryote

Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Prokaryote?
Back
A Prokaryote is a single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples include bacteria.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Eukaryote?
Back
A Eukaryote is an organism whose cells contain a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples include plants, animals, and fungi.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What do both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes contain?
Back
Both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes contain ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
True or False: Both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes have nucleic acid.
Back
True. Both types of cells contain nucleic acids (DNA or RNA).
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main difference between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes?
Back
The main difference is that Prokaryotes do not have a nucleus, while Eukaryotes do.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of cell is bacteria classified as?
Back
Bacteria are classified as Prokaryotes.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of ribosomes in cells?
Back
Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins by translating messenger RNA.
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