Punctuating Sentences Flashcard Review

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What is a thesis statement?

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A thesis statement is a sentence that summarizes the main point or claim of an essay or research paper. It is typically found at the end of the introduction and guides the direction of the writing.

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What makes a strong thesis statement?

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A strong thesis statement is specific, arguable, and provides a roadmap for the paper. It should clearly express the writer's position and the main points that will be discussed.

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What is a complex sentence?

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A complex sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause, connected by a subordinating conjunction.

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When do you need a comma in a complex sentence?

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You need a comma in a complex sentence if the dependent clause comes before the independent clause.

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought. It cannot stand alone as a sentence.

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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. It can stand alone as a sentence.

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What is a subordinating conjunction?

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A subordinating conjunction is a word that connects a dependent clause to an independent clause, indicating a relationship between the two. Examples include 'because,' 'although,' and 'since'.

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What punctuation is used to separate independent clauses?

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Independent clauses can be separated by a comma and a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) or by a semicolon.

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What is the purpose of punctuation in sentences?

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Punctuation helps clarify meaning, indicate pauses, and separate ideas within sentences, making writing easier to read and understand.

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What is the difference between a simple sentence and a complex sentence?

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A simple sentence contains only one independent clause, while a complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.