Triangle Congruence Proofs

Front

What is Triangle Congruence?

Back

Triangle congruence means that two triangles are identical in shape and size, meaning their corresponding sides and angles are equal.

Tags

CCSS.8.G.A.2

Front

What are the criteria for triangle congruence?

Back

The criteria for triangle congruence are: SSS (Side-Side-Side), SAS (Side-Angle-Side), ASA (Angle-Side-Angle), AAS (Angle-Angle-Side), and HL (Hypotenuse-Leg for right triangles).

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.B.5

Front

What does SSS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

SSS stands for Side-Side-Side, which means if three sides of one triangle are equal to three sides of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.B.5

Front

What does SAS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

SAS stands for Side-Angle-Side, which means if two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to two sides and the included angle of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.B.5

Front

What does ASA stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

ASA stands for Angle-Side-Angle, which means if two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the included side of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.B.5

Front

What does AAS stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

AAS stands for Angle-Angle-Side, which means if two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the corresponding non-included side of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.B.5

Front

What does HL stand for in triangle congruence?

Back

HL stands for Hypotenuse-Leg, which is a criterion for right triangles stating that if the hypotenuse and one leg of one right triangle are equal to the hypotenuse and one leg of another right triangle, the triangles are congruent.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.B.5

Front

What is the Triangle Inequality Theorem?

Back

The Triangle Inequality Theorem states that the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side.

Front

Can a triangle have sides of lengths 3, 4, and 9?

Back

No, a triangle cannot have sides of lengths 3, 4, and 9 because they do not satisfy the Triangle Inequality Theorem.

Front

What additional information is required for the 2 triangles to be congruent by SAS?

Back

To use SAS for triangle congruence, you need to know two sides and the included angle of one triangle and the corresponding two sides and included angle of the other triangle.

Tags

CCSS.HSG.SRT.B.5