HMH Module 3 Vocabulary Review

Front

What does the term 'surge' mean in the context of storms?

Back

A sudden powerful forward or upward movement, often referring to a rise in water levels during a storm.

Front

What is a 'spontaneous' decision?

Back

A decision made quickly and without planning, often in response to immediate circumstances.

Front

What does 'literally' mean?

Back

In a literal sense; exactly as stated, without exaggeration or metaphor.

Front

What is 'magnitude' in relation to earthquakes?

Back

A measure of the energy released during an earthquake, often represented on a scale.

Front

What does it mean for plates to move 'parallel' to each other?

Back

When tectonic plates slide past each other in the same direction without colliding.

Front

What is a 'hurricane'?

Back

A large tropical storm with strong winds and heavy rain, typically forming over warm ocean waters.

Front

What does 'triggered' mean in a scientific context?

Back

To cause an event or reaction to happen, often as a result of a specific action or condition.

Front

What is the difference between 'widespread' and 'localized'?

Back

Widespread refers to something that covers a large area, while localized refers to something that is confined to a small area.

Front

What is the significance of a 'high magnitude' earthquake?

Back

It indicates a strong earthquake that can cause significant damage and destruction.

Front

What does it mean for roofs to be 'ripped' from buildings?

Back

To be forcefully torn away, often due to strong winds or storms.