Kinetic vs Potential Energy

Flashcard
•
Science
•
5th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Kinetic Energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its motion. The faster an object moves, the more kinetic energy it has.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Potential Energy?
Back
Potential energy is the stored energy in an object due to its position or state. It has the potential to do work when released.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Give an example of Kinetic Energy.
Back
An eagle flying through the air is an example of kinetic energy because it is in motion.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Give an example of Potential Energy.
Back
A stick of dynamite has potential energy because it is stored energy that can be released when it explodes.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to Potential Energy when an object falls?
Back
As an object falls, its potential energy decreases while its kinetic energy increases.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between Kinetic and Potential Energy?
Back
Kinetic and potential energy are forms of mechanical energy. They can convert into each other; for example, when a ball is thrown, potential energy converts to kinetic energy.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of an object with Potential Energy at rest?
Back
A phone sitting on a desk has potential energy because it is not moving but has the potential to fall.
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