Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration

Front

Light absorbing molecules that gather the sun's energy are called:

Back

Pigments are molecules that absorb light energy, primarily found in plants, and are crucial for photosynthesis.

Front

Energy is released from ATP when:

Back

Energy is released from ATP when a phosphate group is broken off, converting ATP to ADP.

Front

What are the products in the light independent or Calvin Cycle of photosynthesis?

Back

The main product of the Calvin Cycle is glucose, which is a sugar used by plants for energy.

Front

Which of the following would most affect the rate of photosynthesis?

Back

The amount of sunlight is a critical factor that affects the rate of photosynthesis, along with carbon dioxide and water.

Front

In Cellular Respiration, cells use energy available in food to create what energy-rich compound?

Back

Cells create ATP (adenosine triphosphate) during cellular respiration, which is used for energy.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts in photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles in plant cells where photosynthesis occurs, containing chlorophyll that captures light energy.

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

The equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen and produces more ATP, while anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and produces less ATP.