AP Lang Terms

Front

Simile

Back

A figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two different things using the words 'like' or 'as'. Example: 'Her smile was like the sun.'

Tags

CCSS.L.4.5A

CCSS.L.5.5A

CCSS.RL.5.4

CCSS.W.11-12.2D

Front

Metonymy

Back

A figure of speech in which an actual word or idea is replaced with a related word or concept. Example: 'The White House issued a statement.'

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.4

Front

Figurative Language

Back

Writing that is not meant to be taken literally, often used to create vivid imagery or express complex ideas. Example: 'Time is a thief.'

Tags

CCSS.RL.11-12.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

Front

Antithesis

Back

A contrast of ideas and words in a balanced or parallel construction. Example: 'It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.'

Tags

CCSS.L.4.5

CCSS.L.5.5

Front

Analogy

Back

A comparison of one pair of things to a parallel set of things, used to argue that the relationship between one set is the same as the relationship between the second set. Example: 'Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you're gonna get.'

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.7

CCSS.RI.11-12.7

CCSS.RL.11-12.7

CCSS.RL.8.5

CCSS.RL.9-10.7

Front

Metaphor

Back

A figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'. Example: 'Time is a river.'

Tags

CCSS.L.4.5A

CCSS.L.5.5A

CCSS.RL.5.4

CCSS.W.11-12.2D

Front

Personification

Back

A figure of speech in which human qualities are attributed to non-human things. Example: 'The wind whispered through the trees.'

Tags

CCSS.L.6.5A

Front

Oxymoron

Back

A figure of speech that combines contradictory terms. Example: 'Deafening silence.'

Tags

CCSS.L.9-10.5A

Front

Hyperbole

Back

An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally. Example: 'I'm so hungry I could eat a horse.'

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.5A

Front

Idiom

Back

A phrase or expression that has a figurative meaning different from its literal meaning. Example: 'Kick the bucket' means to die.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.5B

CCSS.L.5.5B