Geology Pt. 1 CIA Review

Front

What happens when tectonic plates collide or converge?

Back

They form a convergent boundary, which can lead to the creation of mountains, earthquakes, and volcanic activity.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by wind, water, or ice and transported to another location.

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is the continuous process by which rocks are formed, broken down, and reformed over time, changing from one type to another.

Front

Why are islands not considered permanent?

Back

Islands are constantly reshaped by wind and waves, which move sand and alter their structure.

Front

How do rocks and minerals differ?

Back

Rocks are made out of minerals; minerals are the building blocks of rocks.

Front

What is a divergent boundary?

Back

A divergent boundary is where tectonic plates move apart from each other, often creating new crust as magma rises to the surface.

Front

What is physical weathering?

Back

Physical weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces without changing their chemical composition.

Front

What is chemical weathering?

Back

Chemical weathering involves the chemical alteration of minerals in rocks, often leading to the formation of new minerals.

Front

What is deposition?

Back

Deposition is the process by which sediments, soil, and rocks are added to a landform or land mass.

Front

What role do earthquakes play in geology?

Back

Earthquakes are sudden movements of the Earth's crust that can reshape landscapes and create new geological features.