2023 Genetics Assessment

Front

What sugar is found in RNA?

Back

Ribose

Front

What is the structure of a DNA molecule?

Back

Double helix

Front

Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosome

Front

How many amino acids can one tRNA carry?

Back

1

Front

What is the process of DNA replication?

Back

The process by which DNA makes a copy of itself.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA contains deoxyribose sugar and thymine, while RNA contains ribose sugar and uracil.

Front

What is transcription in genetics?

Back

The process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.

Front

What is translation in genetics?

Back

The process of synthesizing proteins from mRNA.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids.