Verbals

Front

What is a gerund?

Back

A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing and functions as a noun in a sentence. Example: 'Swimming is fun.'

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective. It often ends in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle). Example: 'The broken vase was on the floor.'

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to'. Example: 'To run is my goal.'

Front

Identify the gerund in the sentence: 'I enjoy reading books.'

Back

The gerund is 'reading'.

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The barking dog kept me awake.'

Back

The participle is 'barking'.

Front

Identify the infinitive in the sentence: 'She wants to dance at the party.'

Back

The infinitive is 'to dance'.

Front

What is the function of a gerund in a sentence?

Back

A gerund functions as a noun.

Front

What is the function of a participle in a sentence?

Back

A participle functions as an adjective.

Front

What is the function of an infinitive in a sentence?

Back

An infinitive can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Front

Provide an example of a gerund phrase.

Back

Example: 'Running in the park is enjoyable.'