Midterm Final Review

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria convert glucose to usable ATP energy.

Front

Which organelle is involved in packaging proteins for transport out of the cell?

Back

Golgi apparatus.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts in photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplasts absorb light energy during the light-dependent stage of photosynthesis.

Front

What is the optimal temperature range for enzyme activity?

Back

35-45 degrees Celsius.

Front

What do cells with a high concentration of mitochondria likely produce large quantities of?

Back

Carbon dioxide.

Front

What is the primary function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes manufacture proteins.

Front

What is the role of the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

The rough endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis and packaging of proteins.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

Front

What is ATP and why is it important?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular processes.