Rock Cycle 2022

Front

What is the Rock Cycle?

Back

The Rock Cycle is a continuous process that describes the transformation of rocks through various stages: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Front

What are Sedimentary Rocks?

Back

Sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation and compaction of sediments, which can include minerals, organic matter, and fragments of other rocks.

Front

What are Metamorphic Rocks?

Back

Metamorphic rocks are formed when existing rocks are subjected to heat, pressure, or chemically active fluids, causing them to change into a different type of rock.

Front

What is Weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process that breaks down rocks into smaller pieces through physical, chemical, or biological means.

Front

What is Erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another, often by wind, water, or ice.

Front

What is the role of Heat in the Rock Cycle?

Back

Heat can cause metamorphic changes in rocks, transforming them into metamorphic rocks.

Front

What is the role of Pressure in the Rock Cycle?

Back

Pressure can also lead to the formation of metamorphic rocks by altering the structure and composition of existing rocks.

Front

What are Igneous Rocks?

Back

Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidification of molten rock (magma or lava).

Front

What is the process of Compaction?

Back

Compaction is the process that occurs when sediments are pressed together under their own weight, leading to the formation of sedimentary rocks.

Front

What is Cementation?

Back

Cementation is the process where dissolved minerals crystallize and bind sediment particles together, forming sedimentary rocks.