Main Idea and Supporting Details

Front

What is the main idea of a passage?

Back

The main idea is the central point or message that the author wants to convey in a passage.

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What are supporting details?

Back

Supporting details are facts, examples, or descriptions that help explain or reinforce the main idea.

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How can you identify the main idea in a text?

Back

Look for repeated themes, the first or last sentence of a paragraph, or a summary statement.

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What is an example of a main idea?

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"Exercise is important for maintaining a healthy lifestyle and can help prevent many diseases."

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What is an example of a supporting detail?

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"People can now communicate instantly with anyone around the world through email, social media, and messaging apps."

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Why is it important to understand the main idea and supporting details?

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Understanding the main idea and supporting details helps readers comprehend the text better and retain information.

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What is the difference between the main idea and supporting details?

Back

The main idea is the overall message, while supporting details provide evidence or examples that back up the main idea.

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How can you summarize a passage?

Back

To summarize a passage, identify the main idea and the key supporting details, then restate them in your own words.

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What role do transitions play in identifying main ideas?

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Transitions help connect ideas and can signal shifts in the main idea or supporting details.

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What is a topic sentence?

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A topic sentence is a sentence that expresses the main idea of a paragraph.