Three Schools of Thought of Ancient China Study Practice

Front

What do Confucianists believe about respect?

Back

All people must respect those above them.

Front

Who must have complete control in Legalism?

Back

The government.

Front

Who is considered the believed founder of Legalism?

Back

Han Fei.

Front

Who is the founder of Confucianism?

Back

Kong Fuzi.

Front

What do Daoist beliefs state about striving for power or fame?

Back

One should not strive for power or fame; instead, one should live like nature.

Front

What is the main focus of Confucianism?

Back

The importance of moral values, social harmony, and respect for authority.

Front

What is Legalism's view on human nature?

Back

Legalism believes that people are inherently selfish and need strict laws to maintain order.

Front

What is the Dao in Daoism?

Back

The Dao is the fundamental principle that is the source of all existence and the natural order of the universe.

Front

What is the significance of filial piety in Confucianism?

Back

Filial piety emphasizes respect and duty to one's parents and ancestors.

Front

How do Daoists view the concept of 'wu wei'?

Back

'Wu wei' means 'non-action' or 'effortless action,' encouraging individuals to align with the natural flow of life.