The Triangles are Congruent if two sides and an angles of one are congruent to the corresponding parts of the other

Always Sometimes Never

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9th - 10th Grade
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Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Sometimes
Answer explanation
Triangles are sometimes congruent if two sides and an angle of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of another. This is known as the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) criterion, but it does not apply in all cases.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If two sides of a right triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of another right triangle, are the triangles congruent?
Back
Always
Answer explanation
The statement is true because if two sides of one right triangle are congruent to two sides of another right triangle, the triangles must be congruent by the Hypotenuse-Leg theorem. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Always'.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
All three altitudes of a triangle fall outside the triangle.
Back
Never
Answer explanation
In a triangle, at least one altitude always lies inside the triangle. Therefore, it is impossible for all three altitudes to fall outside the triangle. Thus, the correct answer is 'Never'.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A right triangle is congruent to an obtuse triangle
Back
Never
Answer explanation
A right triangle has one 90-degree angle, while an obtuse triangle has one angle greater than 90 degrees. Since their angle measures differ fundamentally, a right triangle can never be congruent to an obtuse triangle.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a triangle is obtuse, it is isosceles
Back
Sometimes
Answer explanation
An obtuse triangle can be isosceles (two equal sides) or scalene (all sides different). Therefore, it is not always isosceles, making 'Sometimes' the correct choice.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The bisector of the vertex angle of a scalene triangle is perpendicular to the base?
Back
Never
Answer explanation
In a scalene triangle, the angle bisector of the vertex angle does not necessarily bisect the base at a right angle. Therefore, it is never true that the bisector is perpendicular to the base.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The acute angles of a right triangle are complementary.
Back
Always
Answer explanation
In a right triangle, the sum of the angles is always 180 degrees. One angle is 90 degrees, leaving 90 degrees for the two acute angles. Since they add up to 90 degrees, they are complementary. Thus, the acute angles are always complementary.
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