types and forms of energy

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is electrical energy?
Back
Electrical energy is the form of energy that comes from the movement of electrons. It is used to power devices like gaming systems, lights, and appliances.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is kinetic energy?
Back
Kinetic energy is the energy due to motion. Any object that is moving has kinetic energy.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is potential energy?
Back
Potential energy is the energy due to position or the chemical makeup of an object. For example, a rock at the top of a hill has potential energy due to its position.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is thermal energy?
Back
Thermal energy is the form of energy that comes from the movement of particles in matter. It is often felt as heat.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is chemical energy?
Back
Chemical energy is the energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds, like food or fuel. It is released during a chemical reaction.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is mechanical energy?
Back
Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic and potential energy in an object that is used to do work.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is nuclear energy?
Back
Nuclear energy is the energy released during nuclear fission or fusion, especially when used to generate electricity.
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