Plant Structure and Function and Photosynthesis

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th - 9th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is thigmotropism?
Back
Thigmotropism is a plant's growth response to touch or physical contact, often seen in climbing plants that wrap around supports.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is turgor pressure?
Back
Turgor pressure is the pressure exerted by the fluid in the central vacuole of a plant cell against the cell wall, helping maintain the plant's structure.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is phototropism?
Back
Phototropism is the growth movement of a plant in response to light, where plants grow towards the light source.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is hydrotropism?
Back
Hydrotropism is the growth response of plant roots towards moisture or water in the soil.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is geotropism?
Back
Geotropism is the growth response of a plant to gravity, where roots grow downward and stems grow upward.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is dormancy in plants?
Back
Dormancy is a period in a plant's life cycle when growth, development, and physical activity are temporarily stopped, often to survive unfavorable conditions.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?
Back
Chlorophyll is the green pigment in plants that absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, to facilitate photosynthesis.
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