Commas, Semi-Colons, and Colons

Front

What is a comma?

Back

A comma is a punctuation mark (,) used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence or to separate items in a list.

Front

When do you use a semicolon?

Back

A semicolon (;) is used to connect closely related independent clauses or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

What is a colon?

Back

A colon (:) is a punctuation mark used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation.

Front

How do you use commas in a list?

Back

Use commas to separate items in a list, for example: apples, oranges, and bananas.

Front

What is the rule for using commas with conjunctions?

Back

Use a comma before a conjunction (like 'and' or 'but') when it connects two independent clauses.

Front

How do you use a semicolon between independent clauses?

Back

Use a semicolon to connect two independent clauses that are closely related, for example: 'I like pizza; it is my favorite food.'

Front

What is an example of using a colon to introduce a list?

Back

You can use a colon to introduce a list: 'You will need the following supplies: pencils, paper, and glue.'

Front

When should you not use a comma?

Back

Do not use a comma before a conjunction if it connects two items in a simple list.

Front

What is the difference between a comma and a semicolon?

Back

A comma indicates a short pause, while a semicolon connects two related independent clauses.

Front

How do you use commas in direct address?

Back

Use commas to separate the name of the person being addressed from the rest of the sentence, for example: 'Can you help me, Sarah?'