Wetland Classification Flashcard

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What are wetlands?

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Wetlands are areas where water covers the soil, either permanently or seasonally, and they support a variety of plant and animal life.

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Why are wetlands economically important?

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Wetlands provide both commercial and recreational fisheries, which are vital for local economies.

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What is the Duck Stamp Act?

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The Duck Stamp Act, enacted in 1934, requires waterfowl hunters to purchase a stamp, with proceeds used for wetland conservation.

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What impact do developed coasts have on hurricanes?

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Heavily developed coasts can lead to more financial damage, flooding further inland, and displacing more people during hurricanes.

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Who enacted the Farm Bill?

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Franklin D. Roosevelt enacted the Farm Bill.

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What role do wetlands play in biodiversity?

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Wetlands are critical for maintaining biodiversity by providing habitat for a wide range of species.

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How do wetlands protect freshwater quality?

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Wetlands filter pollutants and sediments from water, helping to maintain freshwater quality.

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What is groundwater recharge?

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Groundwater recharge is the process by which water from precipitation or surface water infiltrates into the ground and replenishes aquifers.

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What are some recreational benefits of wetlands?

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Wetlands offer recreational opportunities such as bird watching, fishing, and hiking.

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What is the significance of wetland biodiversity?

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Wetland biodiversity is significant because it supports ecosystem services, including water purification and flood control.