Front

How did the Hundred Years’ War bring change to medieval Europe?

Back

English and French monarchs increased their powers with new methods of warfare.

Front

What role did Arab merchants play in spreading Islam to societies in Europe, Asia, and North Africa?

Back

Arab merchants brought news of their religion as they traded in different areas.

Front

How did the location of the caliphate on the map influence trade in the region?

Back

Islamic merchants served as middlemen for European and Asian trade.

Front

The interaction between Muslims, Jews and Christians living in Europe during the Middle Ages facilitated the diffusion of —

Back

scientific knowledge

Front

How did Genghis Khan succeed as a conqueror?

Back

through brilliant military strategy and organization

Front

What happened during the Pax Mongolica?

Back

Ideas and inventions spread with trade between Europe and Asia

Front

What was the chief goal of the Crusades?

Back

to recover Jerusalem and the Holy Land from the Muslim Turks

Front

What was one negative effect of the Crusades that has continued to the present?

Back

hostility between Muslims and Christians

Front

Which group was most responsible for the spread of the bubonic plague to Europe?

Back

traders

Front

What did the devastation caused by the bubonic plague contribute to?

Back

the disruption and collapse of medieval society