Cell Diversity/Structure Review

Front

What is an organism?

Back

An organism is a living entity made up of multiple organ systems working together to maintain all functions necessary for life.

Front

What are vacuoles?

Back

Vacuoles are saclike structures within cells that store materials such as water, nutrients, and waste products.

Front

What characterizes prokaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells are simple, single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

Front

What are tissues?

Back

Tissues are groups of similar cells that work together to perform a specific function.

Front

What is the correct sequence of the Levels of Organization from smallest to largest?

Back

Cells, Tissues, Organs, Organ Systems, Organism.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What are ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are cellular structures that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a defined nucleus and organelles.

Front

What are organ systems?

Back

Organ systems are groups of organs that work together to perform complex functions necessary for the survival of an organism.