Rock Cycle

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is a continuous process that describes the transformation of rocks through various stages: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Front

What is magma?

Back

Magma is molten rock that is found beneath the Earth's surface. It forms when heat and pressure cause rocks to melt.

Front

What type of rock is formed from cooled magma?

Back

Igneous rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of magma.

Front

What is sedimentary rock?

Back

Sedimentary rock is formed from the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles, often found in layers.

Front

What is metamorphic rock?

Back

Metamorphic rock is formed when existing rocks are subjected to heat and pressure, causing physical and chemical changes.

Front

Where are fossils typically found?

Back

Fossils are typically found in sedimentary rocks, as these rocks preserve the remains of organisms.

Front

What is the difference between intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks?

Back

Intrusive igneous rocks form from magma that cools slowly beneath the Earth's surface, while extrusive igneous rocks form from lava that cools quickly on the surface.

Front

What process leads to the formation of sedimentary rocks?

Back

Sedimentary rocks are formed through the processes of weathering, erosion, deposition, compaction, and cementation.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces through physical, chemical, or biological means.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another, often by wind, water, or ice.