Exploring Southeast Asia's History

Front

Why is Southeast Asia referred to as "the Crossroads of the World"?

Back

Because it is located along important maritime trade routes.

Front

Which two countries began to exert a powerful influence on Southeast Asia in the middle of the second century B.C.?

Back

China and India

Front

What was the name of one of the first important trade-based states in Southeast Asia, established in the A.D. 100s?

Back

Funan

Front

Which empire arose on the island of Sumatra around the A.D. 600s and gained control of the Strait of Malacca?

Back

Srivijaya

Front

During which period did nearly all of Southeast Asia come under colonial rule?

Back

1800s and early 1900s

Front

Which Southeast Asian country was not colonized by European powers? Options: Vietnam, Thailand (Siam), Philippines, Indonesia

Back

Thailand (Siam)

Front

In what year did the Philippines gain independence?

Back

1946

Front

Which country was the last to gain its independence in Southeast Asia, and in what year?

Back

East Timor, 2002

Front

What was the outcome of the Vietnam War?

Back

North Vietnam won and unified the country.

Front

Which two countries spread their culture, Hinduism, and Buddhism into Southeast Asia along the trade routes?

Back

India and China