DNA, RNA, and Protein Synthesis

Front

In DNA, Adenine bonds with ______________.

Back

Thymine

Front

Guanine bonds with ______________.

Back

Cytosine

Front

How many amino acids are there?

Back

20

Front

RNA contains which bases?

Back

adenine, guanine, uracil, cytosine

Front

mRNA is made in the process called....

Back

transcription

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

Double helix made of nucleotides.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis?

Back

They facilitate the translation of mRNA into proteins.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA is double-stranded and contains thymine; RNA is single-stranded and contains uracil.

Front

What is transcription?

Back

The process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.