DNA and RNA

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA in terms of bases?

Back

RNA contains uracil in place of thymine.

Front

What does the acronym DNA stand for?

Back

Deoxyribonucleic Acid.

Front

What four nitrogen base pairs make up RNA?

Back

Adenine, Uracil, Guanine, Cytosine.

Front

Which organelle is the location where protein is made?

Back

Ribosome.

Front

What base pair does Guanine (G) bind with in both DNA and RNA?

Back

Cytosine.

Front

What is the structure of DNA?

Back

DNA is a double helix composed of two strands of nucleotides.

Front

What are the main functions of RNA?

Back

RNA is involved in protein synthesis and carries genetic information.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosomes are the sites where amino acids are assembled into proteins.

Front

What is the difference between the sugar in DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA contains deoxyribose, while RNA contains ribose.

Front

What are the three types of RNA?

Back

Messenger RNA (mRNA), Transfer RNA (tRNA), and Ribosomal RNA (rRNA).