5.18 Patterns

Front

What is a pattern?

Back

A pattern is a repeated or recurring sequence of numbers, shapes, or colors.

Front

What is the next number in the pattern: 18, 24, ___, 36, 42?

Back

30

Front

How do you find the rule in a number pattern?

Back

Look for a consistent operation (addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division) that connects the numbers.

Front

What is the rule for the pattern: 1, 8, 15, 22, 29?

Back

The rule is to add 7 to the previous number.

Front

If a pattern increases by 4 each time, what is the 5th number if the first number is 5?

Back

The 5th number is 25.

Front

What does it mean to extend a pattern?

Back

To extend a pattern means to continue the sequence by following the established rule.

Front

What is a number machine in math?

Back

A number machine is a way to visualize how numbers change according to a specific rule.

Front

If a number machine multiplies by 4, what is the output for the input of 3?

Back

The output is 12.

Front

What is the next shape in a tile pattern that has 8, 9, 10, 11 tiles?

Back

The next shape has 12 tiles.

Front

How can you identify a pattern in a list of numbers?

Back

Look for a consistent difference or ratio between consecutive numbers.