U.S. Final Study Guide page 1 & 2

Front

Explain why colonists resented being taxed by the King without representation.

Back

They had no say in Parliament.

Front

What were some of the primary reasons for the early colonists to come to America?

Back

To seek religious freedom.

Front

What did the founding fathers mean when they wrote the words “We the People” into the Constitution?

Back

To stress unity and democracy

Front

What role did the expansion of railroads and new inventions play in the rapid rise of industrialization?

Back

Facilitated transportation and production

Front

Explain the difference between Social Darwinism and Social Gospel.

Back

Social Darwinism promotes survival of the fittest; Social Gospel promotes social justice.

Front

Why did Progressive feel America needed to return to times of simpler ways and values?

Back

To combat corruption and inequality

Front

Urban is city; suburb is residential outskirts.

Back

True

Front

Nativism is the practice of:

Back

Favoring native-born individuals over immigrants

Front

Explain the significance of the Bessemer Process. How did it impact the building of skyscrapers?

Back

It made steel production cheaper and faster, allowing for taller buildings.

Front

Describe 3-4 ways railroads transformed America.

Back

They facilitated westward expansion and boosted the economy.