Natural Disasters Review for Test

Front

What is a landslide?

Back

A landslide is the movement of rock, earth, or debris down a slope due to gravity.

Front

How can planting trees help prevent landslides?

Back

Planting trees helps hold the soil together with their roots, reducing soil movement.

Front

What is a volcano?

Back

A volcano is an opening in the Earth's surface where hot materials like lava, ash, and gases can escape.

Front

What happens during a volcanic eruption?

Back

During a volcanic eruption, lava, ash, and gases are expelled from the volcano.

Front

What is an earthquake?

Back

An earthquake is the shaking of the ground caused by the movement of large masses of rock beneath the Earth's surface.

Front

What causes earthquakes?

Back

Earthquakes are caused by the movement of tectonic plates and the release of energy in the Earth's crust.

Front

What is a forest fire?

Back

A forest fire is an uncontrolled fire that spreads through forested areas, often caused by lightning or human activity.

Front

What are some safety measures for preventing forest fires?

Back

Safety measures include following fire safety rules, not leaving campfires unattended, and being prepared to extinguish fires.

Front

What is the impact of volcanic eruptions on the environment?

Back

Volcanic eruptions can release toxic gases and ash into the air, affecting air quality and climate.

Front

What is a tsunami?

Back

A tsunami is a series of large ocean waves caused by underwater earthquakes or volcanic eruptions.