Multi-digit Multiplication

Multi-digit multiplication is the process of multiplying numbers that have two or more digits. It involves breaking down the numbers into smaller parts to make the calculation easier.

795

2232

804

364

2242

The first step is to align the numbers vertically by place value, starting from the right.

'Carry over' refers to the process of transferring a value from one column to the next when the sum exceeds 9.

Multiply each digit of the two-digit number by the one-digit number, starting from the right, and then add the results.

The area model is a visual representation of multiplication that breaks numbers into parts to simplify the calculation.