Front

What is a natural disaster?

Back

A natural disaster is a major event caused by natural processes of the Earth that results in significant damage or destruction, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, and floods.

Front

What is an earthquake?

Back

An earthquake is the shaking of the surface of the Earth resulting from a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves.

Front

What is a volcano?

Back

A volcano is an opening in the Earth's crust where molten rock, ash, and gases can escape from below the Earth's surface.

Front

What are plate boundaries?

Back

Plate boundaries are the edges where two tectonic plates meet, and many natural disasters like earthquakes and volcanoes occur near these boundaries.

Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A hurricane is a powerful tropical storm with strong winds and heavy rain that forms over warm ocean waters.

Front

What materials are safe for building in earthquake-prone areas?

Back

Buildings in earthquake-prone areas should be designed with flexible materials and structures, such as wood or specially engineered steel.

Front

What is the purpose of storm shutters?

Back

Storm shutters are protective coverings for windows designed to prevent damage from strong winds and flying debris during hurricanes.

Front

Can humans stop natural disasters?

Back

No, humans cannot stop natural disasters, but they can take steps to lessen their impact and prepare for them.

Front

What is the safest material to use for building near a volcano?

Back

Stone is considered the safest material for building near a volcano because it can withstand high temperatures and is durable.

Front

What is a flood?

Back

A flood is an overflow of water onto land that is normally dry, often caused by heavy rain, melting snow, or dam failure.