DOL: Coriolis Effect & Jet Streams 12/20/24

Front

What is the primary cause of global wind patterns?

Back

Uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the sun.

Front

At what latitude is the Coriolis effect strongest?

Back

90 degrees North or South.

Front

Jet streams are located between the _________ and the stratosphere?

Back

Troposphere.

Front

Which direction does the Coriolis effect cause moving objects to deflect in the Southern Hemisphere?

Back

Left.

Front

Which direction does the Coriolis effect cause moving objects to deflect in the Northern Hemisphere?

Back

To the right.

Front

Define the Coriolis effect.

Back

The Coriolis effect is the apparent deflection of moving objects when viewed in a rotating reference frame, such as the Earth.

Front

What are jet streams?

Back

Jet streams are fast flowing, narrow air currents found in the atmosphere, typically at the boundary between the troposphere and stratosphere.

Front

How do jet streams affect weather patterns?

Back

Jet streams can influence the movement of weather systems, affecting temperature and precipitation patterns.

Front

What is the role of the sun in wind patterns?

Back

The sun heats the Earth's surface unevenly, creating pressure differences that drive wind patterns.

Front

What is the difference between the troposphere and stratosphere?

Back

The troposphere is the lowest layer of the atmosphere where weather occurs, while the stratosphere is above it and contains the ozone layer.