Civil Rights Movement

Front

Which leader of the civil rights movement used non-violent civil disobedience to oppose segregation in the south?

Back

Martin Luther King Jr.

Answer explanation

Martin Luther King Jr. was a key leader in the civil rights movement who advocated for non-violent civil disobedience to challenge segregation in the South, contrasting with the more militant approaches of others like Malcolm X.

Front

What was the result of the Brown v. Board of Education case?

Back

Segregation in public schools became illegal

Answer explanation

The Brown v. Board of Education case resulted in the Supreme Court ruling that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional, making it illegal and a significant step towards civil rights for African-Americans.

Front

What was the purpose of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

Back

It made Jim Crow Laws illegal

Answer explanation

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 aimed to eliminate discrimination, making Jim Crow Laws illegal. This was a significant step in the fight against racial segregation and inequality in the United States.

Front

What was the purpose of the Voting Rights Act of 1965?

Back

It made literacy tests to vote illegal.

Answer explanation

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 aimed to eliminate barriers to voting for African-Americans, notably making literacy tests illegal, which had been used to disenfranchise them.

Front

What organization did W.E.B. Du Bois found?

Back

NAACP

Answer explanation

W.E.B. Du Bois co-founded the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) in 1909, which aimed to fight for civil rights and eliminate racial discrimination, making it the correct answer.

Front

What kind of marches did Martin Luther King Jr. lead?

Back

nonviolent

Answer explanation

Martin Luther King Jr. led nonviolent marches as a key strategy in the Civil Rights Movement, advocating for peaceful protests to achieve social change and equality.

Front

Thurgood Marshall became _______.

Back

the first African American on the Supreme Court.

Answer explanation

Thurgood Marshall became the first African American on the Supreme Court, making history in 1967. This significant achievement marked a milestone in the fight for civil rights and representation in the U.S. judiciary.

Front

To separate one group from another is ___________________.

Back

segregation

Answer explanation

To separate one group from another is known as segregation. This term specifically refers to the practice of keeping different groups apart, often used in the context of racial separation.

Front

This banned the use of literacy tests.

Back

Voting Rights Act

Answer explanation

The Voting Rights Act banned literacy tests, which were used to disenfranchise voters, particularly African Americans. This legislation aimed to ensure equal voting rights and eliminate barriers to voting.

Front

which supreme court case ruled that separation is okay so long as it is equal?

Back

Plessy V. Ferguson

Answer explanation

The Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) established the "separate but equal" doctrine, ruling that racial segregation was constitutional as long as the separate facilities were equal in quality.