Simple & Compound Sentences Flashcard

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What is a simple sentence?

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A simple sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The dog barks.'

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What is a compound sentence?

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A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

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What are coordinating conjunctions?

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Coordinating conjunctions are words that connect words, phrases, or clauses of equal importance. The main coordinating conjunctions are: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so (FANBOYS).

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Identify the coordinating conjunction in this sentence: 'I wanted to play outside, but it was too cold.'

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The coordinating conjunction is 'but.'

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What does the acronym FANBOYS stand for?

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FANBOYS stands for: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So.

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Is the following sentence a simple sentence or a compound sentence? 'She loves to read books.'

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Simple Sentence.

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Is the following sentence a simple sentence or a compound sentence? 'I wanted to go to the park, and my brother wanted to stay home.'

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Compound Sentence.

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What is the purpose of a coordinating conjunction?

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The purpose of a coordinating conjunction is to connect words, phrases, or independent clauses to create compound sentences.

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Identify the correct coordinating conjunction: 'He was tired, _____ he finished his homework.'

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The correct coordinating conjunction is 'so.'

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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'She runs fast.'