Airborne Contact Droplet Precaution Flashcard

Front

What are respiratory droplets?

Back

Respiratory droplets are small liquid particles that are expelled when a person coughs, sneezes, talks, or breathes. They can carry infectious agents and spread diseases.

Front

How do respiratory infections spread?

Back

Respiratory infections spread primarily through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks.

Front

What is the importance of proper hand hygiene?

Back

Proper hand hygiene reduces the risk of transferring viruses from surfaces to the face or respiratory system, thereby preventing the spread of airborne diseases.

Front

What should be done with leftover food in an isolation room?

Back

Leftover food in an isolation room should be disposed of in the patient's room to prevent contamination.

Front

What is indirect contact in the context of disease transmission?

Back

Indirect contact refers to the transmission of disease through an intermediary, such as inhaling air droplets after a sneeze, rather than direct physical contact.

Front

What is personal protective equipment (PPE)?

Back

Personal protective equipment (PPE) includes clothing and equipment designed to protect the wearer from exposure to infectious agents, such as masks, gloves, and gowns.

Front

Why is PPE important in healthcare settings?

Back

PPE is important in healthcare settings to prevent the spread of airborne diseases and protect healthcare workers from inhaling infectious particles.

Front

What is the role of isolation in infection control?

Back

Isolation helps prevent the spread of infectious diseases by separating infected individuals from those who are healthy.

Front

What are common airborne diseases?

Back

Common airborne diseases include influenza, tuberculosis, and COVID-19, which can be transmitted through respiratory droplets.

Front

How can airborne diseases be prevented?

Back

Airborne diseases can be prevented through vaccination, proper hand hygiene, wearing masks, and using personal protective equipment.