Fundamental Counting Principle

Front

What is the Fundamental Counting Principle?

Back

The Fundamental Counting Principle states that if there are 'm' ways to do one thing and 'n' ways to do another, then there are m × n ways to do both.

Front

How many different versions of a car can be created with 4 trim levels, 5 colors, and 3 interiors?

Back

4 x 5 x 3 = 60 different versions.

Front

If you roll a die (6 sides) and flip a coin (2 sides), how many possible outcomes are there?

Back

6 x 2 = 12 possible outcomes.

Front

What is Theoretical Probability?

Back

Theoretical Probability is the likelihood of an event happening based on all possible outcomes, defined as the ratio of the number of favorable outcomes to the total number of outcomes.

Front

Which method allows you to see all possible outcomes of an event?

Back

Tree diagram.

Front

If a restaurant serves 5 main dishes, 3 salads, and 4 desserts, how many different meals can be ordered?

Back

5 x 3 x 4 = 60 different meals.

Front

What is an example of using the Fundamental Counting Principle in real life?

Back

Choosing an outfit: If you have 3 shirts and 2 pairs of pants, you can create 3 x 2 = 6 different outfits.

Front

What is the formula for calculating the total outcomes when combining multiple choices?

Back

Total outcomes = (number of choices for option 1) x (number of choices for option 2) x ...

Front

What is a practical application of the Fundamental Counting Principle?

Back

Determining the number of different license plates possible with a set number of letters and numbers.

Front

How do you calculate the number of outcomes for multiple independent events?

Back

Multiply the number of outcomes for each independent event.