Midterm Review

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are organelles where proteins are synthesized (made) in all cells.

Front

What is the monomer of a lipid?

Back

The monomer of a lipid is Glycerol + Fatty Acid.

Front

What is the basic unit of life?

Back

The basic unit of life is a cell.

Front

What organ is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body?

Back

The heart is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.

Front

What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?

Back

The monomer of a carbohydrate is a Monosaccharide.

Front

Define an organelle.

Back

An organelle is a specialized structure within a cell that performs a specific function.

Front

What is the role of the plasma membrane?

Back

The plasma membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Front

What are the two main types of cells?

Back

The two main types of cells are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is a nucleotide?

Back

A nucleotide is the monomer of nucleic acids, consisting of a sugar, phosphate group, and nitrogenous base.