Front

What significant event marked the beginning of a new era in Indian life?

Back

The attainment of Independence on 15 August 1947.

Front

What was one of the first traumatic experiences faced by India after Independence?

Back

The Partition of India and Pakistan.

Front

How many deaths resulted from the Partition?

Back

Approximately 600,000 deaths.

Front

Who played a crucial role in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union?

Back

Sardar Patel.

Front

What major wars did India fight during the first twenty-five years of independence?

Back

The encounter with China in 1962 and wars with Pakistan in 1965 and 1971.

Front

What was the outcome of the 1971 war with Pakistan?

Back

The dismemberment of Pakistan and the creation of Bangla Desh.

Front

What economic plans were implemented in India post-Independence?

Back

A number of Five Year Plans.

Front

What movement did Vinoba Bhave lead in the 1950s?

Back

The Bhoodan movement.

Front

What was a significant social reform enacted in 1955?

Back

The Untouchability Offences Act.

Front

What was the percentage increase in literacy in India between 1951 and 1971?

Back

Literacy rose by 75%.