Sociology Midterm Flashcard

Front

Which perspective emphasizes the importance of shared symbols and meanings in shaping social interactions?

Back

Symbolic Interactionist Perspective

Front

How does the Conflict Perspective view social change?

Back

As a result of competition and power struggles

Front

How does the Functionalist Perspective explain the role of education in society?

Back

It emphasizes the manifest functions such as socialization and skill development.

Front

Which of the following best illustrates the concept of organic solidarity?

Back

A complex society where individuals rely on specialized roles

Front

How does the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis relate to cultural understanding?

Back

It posits that language shapes our perceptions and experiences of the world.

Front

What is the primary focus of qualitative research in sociology?

Back

To explore and understand the meanings behind human behavior

Front

In the context of norms, what distinguishes mores from folkways?

Back

Mores are deeply held moral beliefs, whereas folkways are casual customs.

Front

What role do sanctions play in society?

Back

They serve to reinforce norms and encourage conformity.

Front

How does the concept of ideal culture differ from real culture?

Back

Ideal culture represents the values people profess, while real culture reflects actual behaviors.

Front

What is the significance of understanding countercultures in sociology?

Back

They challenge dominant cultural norms and values, providing insights into societal conflicts.