
Operon

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
Gleb STARlife
FREE Resource
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9 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A protein that binds to the operator and blocks the RNA polymerase
Back
repressor
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The lac operon genes only become expressed if:
Back
lactose binds to the repressor
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In the lac operon model, when will the genes within the operon be expressed?
Back
lactose is present in the cell
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Operons are found in the cells of which type of organisms?
Back
prokaryotes (bacteria)
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an operon?
Back
A unit made up of linked genes that code for proteins needed to do a specific task.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the lactose do to the Operon?
Back
Allows the repressor to be unbinded from the Operator.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which condition leads to maximal expression of the lac operon?
- lactose present, glucose absent
- lactose present, glucose present
- lactose absent, glucose absent
- lactose absent, glucose present
Back
lactose present, glucose absent
8.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens to lac operon in the absence of lactose?
Back
lac operon is switched off
9.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Who formulated the operon model?
Back
Jacob and Monod
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