Savvas Energy in Earth's Atmosphere and Hydrosphere

Front

What drives surface currents in the ocean?

Back

Air movement in the atmosphere.

Front

What type of currents occur deep in the ocean?

Back

Deep currents.

Front

What is the primary source of energy for water evaporation?

Back

Solar energy.

Front

What causes the uneven heating of Earth's surface?

Back

The curved shape of the Earth.

Front

Which component of the atmosphere absorbs solar energy?

Back

Gases.

Front

Define 'ocean currents'.

Back

Large-scale movements of water within the oceans, driven by various factors including wind, temperature, and salinity.

Front

What is the role of solar energy in the water cycle?

Back

It provides the energy needed for evaporation of water from Earth's surface.

Front

Explain the difference between surface currents and deep currents.

Back

Surface currents are driven by wind and occur at the ocean's surface, while deep currents are driven by differences in water density and occur below the surface.

Front

What is the significance of the Earth's curved shape in climate?

Back

It leads to variations in solar energy distribution, affecting weather patterns and climate.

Front

How do gases in the atmosphere affect temperature?

Back

Gases absorb and retain heat from solar energy, contributing to the greenhouse effect.