Flashcard Ocean Currents, Hurricanes and Weather

Front

What type of pressure system do tropical storms form in?

Back

Tropical storms form in low pressure systems.

Front

What are tropical storms in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean called?

Back

Cyclones.

Front

What do ocean currents bring from the equator towards the poles?

Back

Warm water.

Front

Why is it warmer in Charleston than in San Diego, despite being the same distance from the Equator?

Back

Charleston is affected by the Gulf Stream.

Front

What causes the Coriolis effect?

Back

The Earth's rotation.

Front

What is the primary difference between hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons?

Back

They are all tropical storms, but they are named differently based on their location.

Front

What role do ocean currents play in climate?

Back

Ocean currents help regulate temperatures by transporting warm and cold water across the globe.

Front

How does the Gulf Stream affect the climate of the eastern United States?

Back

The Gulf Stream brings warm water from the tropics, leading to milder winters and warmer temperatures.

Front

What is a hurricane?

Back

A hurricane is a type of tropical storm that forms over warm ocean waters and has strong winds and heavy rain.

Front

What is the difference between a tropical storm and a hurricane?

Back

A tropical storm has wind speeds between 39 and 73 mph, while a hurricane has wind speeds of 74 mph or higher.