Unit 7 Review

Front

Who was the sixteenth century astronomer that introduced the idea of a sun-centered solar system, which was later validated by the observations of Galileo?

Back

Nicolaus Copernicus

Front

What was a key factor that led to the Scientific Revolution in sixteenth-century Europe?

Back

Development and sharing of new astronomical theories

Front

How did the Renaissance influence the relationship between religious and secular authorities?

Back

The Renaissance weakened the political power of the Catholic Church, leading to more secular governance.

Front

What was one significant political impact of the Reformation in Europe?

Back

Nobles chose sides between Catholicism and Protestantism, leading to conflicts.

Front

What was the primary motivation for European powers to establish colonies in Southeast Asia during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries?

Back

Interest in the lucrative spice trade

Front

What role did the printing press play in the spread of Reformation ideas?

Back

It enabled the mass production of the Bible in local languages, fostering criticism of the Church.

Front

Robert Boyle's contributions in the seventeenth century were pivotal to the development of which scientific discipline?

Back

chemistry

Front

Which sixteenth century Italian book offers enduring insights into the nature of political leadership?

Back

The Prince

Front

What was the significant impact of the Act of Supremacy of 1534 on the religious structure in England?

Back

It declared the English monarch as the supreme head of the Church of England

Front

The intellectual movement that focused on human potential and achievements during the European Renaissance is known as —

Back

humanism