Science Leap

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What is cementation?

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Cementation is the process by which sediment particles are glued together by minerals precipitating from water, forming sedimentary rock.

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What is sediment?

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Sediment refers to small pieces of rock, minerals, or organic material that are transported and deposited by wind, water, or ice.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

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What is interdisciplinary collaboration in science?

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Interdisciplinary collaboration in science involves different fields of science working together to solve complex problems, such as Astrophysics, Genomics, and Environmental Science.

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NGSS.MS-ETS1-1

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What type of rock is formed from pressed and glued sediment?

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Sedimentary rock is formed when sediment is compacted and cemented together.

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Can sedimentary rock become a new type of rock if uplifted?

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No, if a sedimentary rock is uplifted, it does not become a new type of rock; it remains sedimentary.

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What is compaction in geology?

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Compaction is the process where sediments are pressed together under pressure, reducing their volume.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

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What is erosion?

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Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by natural forces such as wind or water.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

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What are the three main types of rocks?

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The three main types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

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What is the rock cycle?

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The rock cycle is the continuous process of rock formation, breakdown, and reformation through geological processes.

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What is an example of a sedimentary rock?

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An example of a sedimentary rock is sandstone, which is formed from sand particles.