Biomolecules RECAP

Front

What are biomolecules?

Back

Biomolecules are organic molecules that are essential for life, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

Front

What is the role of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and serve as structural components in cells.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for?

Back

Lipids are primarily used for energy storage, insulation, and making up cell membranes.

Front

What is a monomer?

Back

A monomer is a small, basic molecular unit that can join together to form larger molecules (polymers).

Front

What are the monomers of carbohydrates?

Back

The monomers of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, such as glucose.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.

Front

What is the function of enzymes?

Back

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is the role of proteins in the body?

Back

Proteins help with growth and repair of tissues, make enzymes, and regulate cell processes.