
Grammar

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Vocational training
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manikant tiwari
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Question:
The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
(A) Many a youngster
(B) are disheartened
(C) due to joblessness.
(D) No error
Back
Answer:
Correct Option: (b) are disheartened
Rule Used:
The phrase "Many a" is always followed by a singular noun and a singular verb.
In this case, "Many a youngster" is singular, so it should be followed by "is disheartened" instead of "are disheartened."
Correct Sentence:
✅ "Many a youngster is disheartened due to joblessness."
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Question:
Select the option that will improve the underlined part of the given sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select 'No improvement required'.
I don’t like you talking to Radhika in that manner.
(a) I don’t like you talk
(b) I don’t like your talk
(c) I don’t like your talking
(d) No Improvement
Back
Correct Option: (c) I don’t like your talking
Rule Used:
When a verb (like "talking") is used as a noun (gerund), it is preceded by a possessive adjective (like "your") instead of an object pronoun ("you").
"Talking" is a gerund here, so the correct structure is "I don’t like your talking."
Correct Sentence:
✅ "I don’t like your talking to Radhika in that manner."
4o
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Question:
Identify the part of the sentence that contains a grammatical error. If there is no error, select 'No error.'
Sentence:
Mrs. Verma refused / the second helping / of ice cream.
(A) the second helping
(B) of ice cream
(C) Mrs. Verma refused
(D) No error
Back
Answer:
(D) No error
Explanation:
The sentence is grammatically correct. "Refused" is the correct verb usage, and "the second helping of ice cream" is a proper noun phrase. There is no violation of grammar rules in this sentence.
Rule Applied:
Correct verb usage and noun phrase structure—"Refuse" is correctly used as a transitive verb followed by an appropriate object.
In the given sentence 'helping of' means 'the amount of it that you get in a single serving'.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Question:
Select the option that will improve the underlined part of the given sentence. If no improvement is needed, select 'No improvement required.'
Sentence:
There are a bit nice shops in the town centre.
(A) a bit nicer
(B) far more nicer
(C) far nicer
(D) No improvement required
Back
A) a bit nicer
Explanation:
The phrase "a bit nice" is incorrect because "a bit" is generally used with comparative adjectives. The correct form should be "a bit nicer" instead of "a bit nice."
Option (C) "far nicer" is incorrect in this context because:
If the sentence were "There are far nicer shops in the town centre.", it would be grammatically correct but would change the degree of emphasis significantly.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
"They tied him up (1) ______ a tree."
Options:
(A) over
(B) along
(C) against
(D) above
Back
Correct Answer:
✅ (C) against
Explanation:
"Tie up against a tree" is the correct phrase because when something is secured or pressed next to a vertical surface, we use "against."
"Over" means above or across, which doesn’t fit.
"Along" means beside something in a linear direction, which isn’t appropriate here.
"Above" means at a higher position, which is incorrect in this context.
Thus, "against" is the most suitable choice. ✅
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 4.
Sentence:
"He quickly ran and (4) ______ on the ropes to set the lion free."
Options:
(A) chews
(B) gnawed
(C) nibble
(D) bitten
Back
Correct Answer:
✅ (B) gnawed
Explanation:
"Gnawed" means to bite or chew something repeatedly and with force, which fits perfectly as the mouse is trying to cut the rope.
"Chews" is incorrect because it is the present tense, and the sentence is in the past tense.
"Nibble" means to take small, gentle bites, which is not forceful enough to cut a rope.
"Bitten" is the past participle of "bite" but does not fit grammatically in the sentence.
Thus, "gnawed" is the most appropriate word. ✅
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Question:
Identify the segment in the sentence which contains the grammatical error.
Alex picked up the boxes quite easily even they were heavy.
Options:
(A) the boxes
(B) even they were heavy
(C) quite easily
(D) Alex picked up
Back
The error is in "even they were heavy."
he correct phrase should be "even though they were heavy."
Grammar Rule Used:
"Even though" is a subordinating conjunction that introduces a contrast.
"Even" alone cannot be used as a conjunction.
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