Symbiosis

Front

What is symbiosis?

Back

Symbiosis is a close and long-term interaction between two different species, which can be beneficial, neutral, or harmful to one or both parties.

Front

What are the three main types of symbiosis?

Back

The three main types of symbiosis are mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism.

Front

Define mutualism.

Back

Mutualism is a type of symbiosis where both species benefit from the interaction.

Front

Define commensalism.

Back

Commensalism is a type of symbiosis where one species benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed.

Front

Define parasitism.

Back

Parasitism is a type of symbiosis where one species benefits at the expense of the other.

Front

Example of mutualism: Hummingbirds and flowers.

Back

Hummingbirds feed on nectar from flowers, and in return, they help pollinate the flowers.

Front

Example of commensalism: Oxpeckers and impalas.

Back

Oxpeckers feed on parasites found on impalas, benefiting from food while the impalas are neither helped nor harmed.

Front

Example of parasitism: Mosquitoes and humans.

Back

Mosquitoes feed on human blood, benefiting from the nutrients while causing harm to the human.

Front

What role do clownfish play in their symbiotic relationship with sea anemones?

Back

Clownfish provide a lure for the sea anemone's prey and receive protection and shelter in return.

Front

What is the role of the host in a parasitic relationship?

Back

The host is the organism that is harmed and provides resources for the parasite.