Macromolecules!

Front

What are macromolecules?

Back

Macromolecules are large, complex molecules that are essential for life, including carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

The four main types of macromolecules are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates primarily serve as a source of energy for the body.

Front

What is the role of proteins in the body?

Back

Proteins are essential for building and repairing tissues, as well as for making enzymes and hormones.

Front

What are lipids and their main function?

Back

Lipids, or fats, are macromolecules that store energy, provide insulation, and make up cell membranes.

Front

What are nucleic acids and their function?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is a polymer?

Back

A polymer is a large molecule made up of repeating subunits called monomers.

Front

How do enzymes function as proteins?

Back

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.

Front

What is the significance of the structure of macromolecules?

Back

The structure of macromolecules determines their function and how they interact with other molecules.