Reconstruction Era Flashcard

Front

What was the purpose of the Freedmen's Bureau?

Back

To assist newly freed African Americans and white refugees after the Civil War.

Front

Which amendment granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States?

Back

Fourteenth Amendment

Front

What were the consequences of the Black Codes? Options: Continuation of racial discrimination, denial of civil rights, establishment of a system similar to slavery; Integration of different races, equal distribution of civil rights, elimination of slavery; Promotion of racial equality, protection of civil rights, eradication of slavery.

Back

Continuation of racial discrimination, denial of civil rights, establishment of a system similar to slavery

Front

What was the main goal of sharecropping?

Back

To provide labor and land for agricultural production in exchange for a share of the crops produced.

Front

What were the effects of Jim Crow Laws?

Back

The effects of Jim Crow Laws included the perpetuation of racial inequality, the creation of separate and unequal facilities for African Americans, and the suppression of their political and economic power.

Front

What was the impact of the 13th Amendment on the Reconstruction Era?

Back

The 13th Amendment abolished slavery and had a significant impact on the Reconstruction Era.

Front

What was the purpose of the Civil Rights Act of 1866?

Back

To grant citizenship and equal rights to all individuals born in the United States, regardless of race or color.

Front

What was the impact of the 15th Amendment on voting rights?

Back

The 15th Amendment granted African American men the right to vote and prohibited racial discrimination in voting.

Front

What Reconstruction Plan allowed southern states to reenter the Union if 10% of their state swore allegiance to the United States?

Back

Lincoln's Plan

Front

What officially ended Reconstruction in the United States?

Back

Compromise of 1877